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---
id: configuration
title: Configuration File
---
Prettier uses [cosmiconfig](https://github.com/davidtheclark/cosmiconfig) for configuration file support. This means you can configure prettier via (in order of precedence):
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- A `"prettier"` key in your `package.json` file.
- A `.prettierrc` file, written in JSON or YAML, with optional extensions: `.json/.yaml/.yml` (without extension takes precedence).
- A `.prettierrc.js` or `prettier.config.js` file that exports an object.
- A `.prettierrc.toml` file, written in TOML (the `.toml` extension is _required_).
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The configuration file will be resolved starting from the location of the file being formatted, and searching up the file tree until a config file is (or isn't) found.
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Prettier intentionally doesn't support any kind of global configuration. This is to make sure that when a project is copied to another computer, Prettier's behavior stays the same. Otherwise, Prettier wouldn't be able to guarantee that everybody in a team gets the same consistent results.
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The options to the configuration file are the same as the [API options](options.md).
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## Basic Configuration
JSON:
```json
{
"trailingComma": "es5",
"tabWidth": 4,
"semi": false,
"singleQuote": true
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}
```
JS:
```js
// prettier.config.js or .prettierrc.js
module.exports = {
trailingComma: "es5",
tabWidth: 4,
semi: false,
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singleQuote: true,
};
```
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YAML:
```yaml
# .prettierrc or .prettierrc.yaml
trailingComma: "es5"
tabWidth: 4
semi: false
singleQuote: true
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```
TOML:
```toml
# .prettierrc.toml
trailingComma = "es5"
tabWidth = 4
semi = false
singleQuote = true
```
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## Configuration Overrides
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Overrides let you have different configuration for certain file extensions, folders and specific files.
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Prettier borrows ESLint’s [override format](https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring#example-configuration).
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JSON:
```json
{
"semi": false,
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"overrides": [
{
"files": "*.test.js",
"options": {
"semi": true
}
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},
{
"files": ["*.html", "legacy/**/*.js"],
"options": {
"tabWidth": 4
}
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}
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]
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}
```
YAML:
```yaml
semi: false
overrides:
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- files: "*.test.js"
options:
semi: true
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- files:
- "*.html"
- "legacy/**/*.js"
options:
tabWidth: 4
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```
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`files` is required for each override, and may be a string or array of strings. `excludeFiles` may be optionally provided to exclude files for a given rule, and may also be a string or array of strings.
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## Sharing configurations
Sharing a Prettier configuration is simple: just publish a module that exports a configuration object, say `@company/prettier-config`, and reference it in your `package.json`:
```json
{
"name": "my-cool-library",
"version": "9000.0.1",
"prettier": "@company/prettier-config"
}
```
If you don't want to use `package.json`, you can use any of the supported extensions to export a string, e.g. `.prettierrc.json`:
```json
"@company/prettier-config"
```
An example configuration repository is available [here](https://github.com/azz/prettier-config).
> Note: This method does **not** offer a way to _extend_ the configuration to overwrite some properties from the shared configuration. If you need to do that, import the file in a `.prettierrc.js` file and export the modifications, e.g:
>
> ```js
> module.exports = {
> ...require("@company/prettier-config"),
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> semi: false,
> };
> ```
## Setting the [parser](options.md#parser) option
By default, Prettier automatically infers which parser to use based on the input file extension. Combined with `overrides` you can teach Prettier how to parse files it does not recognize.
For example, to get Prettier to format its own `.prettierrc` file, you can do:
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```json
{
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"overrides": [
{
"files": ".prettierrc",
"options": { "parser": "json" }
}
]
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}
```
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You can also switch to the `flow` parser instead of the default `babel` for .js files:
```json
{
"overrides": [
{
"files": "*.js",
"options": {
"parser": "flow"
}
}
]
}
```
**Note:** _Never_ put the `parser` option at the top level of your configuration. _Only_ use it inside `overrides`. Otherwise you effectively disable Prettier's automatic file extension based parser inference. This forces Prettier to use the parser you specified for _all_ types of files – even when it doesn't make sense, such as trying to parse a CSS file as JavaScript.
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## Configuration Schema
If you'd like a JSON schema to validate your configuration, one is available here: http://json.schemastore.org/prettierrc.