Add parentheses for decorator expressions (#16458)

Co-authored-by: fisker <lionkay@gmail.com>

changelog_unreleased/typescript/16458.md

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#### Add parentheses for decorator expressions (#16458 by @y-schneider)
+
+Prevent parentheses around member expressions or tagged template literals from being removed to follow the stricter parsing rules of TypeScript 5.5.
+
+<!-- prettier-ignore -->
+```ts
+// Input
+@(foo`tagged template`)
+class X {}
+
+// Prettier stable
+@foo`tagged template`
+class X {}
+
+// Prettier main
+@(foo`tagged template`)
+class X {}
+```

cspell.json

@@ -295,6 +295,7 @@
         "unaries",
         "uncook",
         "unparenthesised",
+        "Unparenthesized",
         "Unrestrict",
         "upvoted",
         "upvotes",

src/language-js/needs-parens.js

@@ -224,40 +224,10 @@ function needsParens(path, options) {
       );
 
     case "Decorator":
-      if (key === "expression") {
-        if (isMemberExpression(node) && node.computed) {
-          return true;
-        }
-
-        let hasCallExpression = false;
-        let hasMemberExpression = false;
-        let current = node;
-        while (current) {
-          switch (current.type) {
-            case "MemberExpression":
-              hasMemberExpression = true;
-              current = current.object;
-              break;
-            case "CallExpression":
-              if (
-                /** @(x().y) */ hasMemberExpression ||
-                /** @(x().y()) */ hasCallExpression
-              ) {
-                return options.parser !== "typescript";
-              }
-              hasCallExpression = true;
-              current = current.callee;
-              break;
-            case "Identifier":
-              return false;
-            case "TaggedTemplateExpression":
-              // babel-parser cannot parse
-              //   @foo`bar`
-              return options.parser !== "typescript";
-            default:
-              return true;
-          }
-        }
+      if (
+        key === "expression" &&
+        !canDecoratorExpressionUnparenthesized(node)
+      ) {
         return true;
       }
       break;
@@ -1276,4 +1246,36 @@ function shouldAddParenthesesToChainElement(path) {
   return false;
 }
 
+function isDecoratorMemberExpression(node) {
+  if (node.type === "Identifier") {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (isMemberExpression(node)) {
+    return (
+      !node.computed &&
+      !node.optional &&
+      node.property.type === "Identifier" &&
+      isDecoratorMemberExpression(node.object)
+    );
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Based on babel implementation
+// https://github.com/nicolo-ribaudo/babel/blob/c4b88a4e5005364255f7e964fe324cf7bfdfb019/packages/babel-generator/src/node/index.ts#L111
+function canDecoratorExpressionUnparenthesized(node) {
+  if (node.type === "ChainExpression") {
+    node = node.expression;
+  }
+
+  return (
+    isDecoratorMemberExpression(node) ||
+    (isCallExpression(node) &&
+      !node.optional &&
+      isDecoratorMemberExpression(node.callee))
+  );
+}
+
 export default needsParens;

tests/format/js/decorators/__snapshots__/format.test.js.snap

@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ exports[`member-expression.js [acorn] format 1`] = `
 "Unexpected character '@' (3:5)
   1 | [
   2 |   class {
-> 3 |     @(decorators[0])
+> 3 |     @(decorator)
     |     ^
   4 |     method() {}
   5 |   },
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ exports[`member-expression.js [espree] format 1`] = `
 "Unexpected character '@' (3:5)
   1 | [
   2 |   class {
-> 3 |     @(decorators[0])
+> 3 |     @(decorator)
     |     ^
   4 |     method() {}
   5 |   },
@@ -203,6 +203,18 @@ printWidth: 80
                                                                                 | printWidth
 =====================================input======================================
 [
+  class {
+    @(decorator)
+    method() {}
+  },
+  class {
+    @(decorator())
+    method() {}
+  },
+  class {
+    @(decorator?.())
+    method() {}
+  },
   class {
     @(decorators[0])
     method() {}
@@ -223,6 +235,10 @@ printWidth: 80
     @(decorators?.at(0))
     method() {}
   },
+  class {
+    @(decorators.at?.(0))
+    method() {}
+  },
   class {
     @(decorators.first)
     method() {}
@@ -255,6 +271,18 @@ printWidth: 80
 
 =====================================output=====================================
 [
+  class {
+    @decorator
+    method() {}
+  },
+  class {
+    @decorator()
+    method() {}
+  },
+  class {
+    @(decorator?.())
+    method() {}
+  },
   class {
     @(decorators[0])
     method() {}
@@ -275,6 +303,10 @@ printWidth: 80
     @(decorators?.at(0))
     method() {}
   },
+  class {
+    @(decorators.at?.(0))
+    method() {}
+  },
   class {
     @decorators.first
     method() {}

tests/format/js/decorators/member-expression.js

@@ -1,4 +1,16 @@
 [
+  class {
+    @(decorator)
+    method() {}
+  },
+  class {
+    @(decorator())
+    method() {}
+  },
+  class {
+    @(decorator?.())
+    method() {}
+  },
   class {
     @(decorators[0])
     method() {}
@@ -19,6 +31,10 @@
     @(decorators?.at(0))
     method() {}
   },
+  class {
+    @(decorators.at?.(0))
+    method() {}
+  },
   class {
     @(decorators.first)
     method() {}

tests/format/misc/typescript-only/__snapshots__/format.test.js.snap

@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ semi: false
 class X {}
 
 =====================================output=====================================
-@test().x("global").y()
+@(test().x("global").y())
 class X {}
 
 ================================================================================
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ printWidth: 80
 class X {}
 
 =====================================output=====================================
-@test().x("global").y()
+@(test().x("global").y())
 class X {}
 
 ================================================================================
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ class Test {
 
 =====================================output=====================================
 class Test {
-  @foo\`bar\`
+  @(foo\`bar\`)
   text: string = "text"
 }
 
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ class Test {
 
 =====================================output=====================================
 class Test {
-  @foo\`bar\`
+  @(foo\`bar\`)
   text: string = "text";
 }